🏗️

Concrete Calculator

Calculate the amount of concrete needed for your construction projects. Estimate bags or cubic yards of concrete required.

Project Information

Slab
Footing
Column
Wall
4"
10%

Calculation Results

Volume Needed: 1.23 cubic yards
With Waste Factor: 1.35 cubic yards
Bags Required: 73 bags (60lb)
Total Weight: 4,380 lbs
Project Cost: $162.00
Water Needed: 20-25 gallons

About Concrete Calculations

A concrete calculator helps you estimate the amount of concrete needed for your construction projects. It takes into account the dimensions of your project, waste factor, and measurement preferences to provide accurate estimates.

Example Calculation:

For a 10ft × 10ft slab with 4-inch thickness:

Volume = (10 × 10 × (4/12)) / 27 = 1.23 cubic yards

With 10% waste factor: 1.35 cubic yards

73 bags of 60lb concrete required

Several factors affect concrete calculations:

  1. Project Type: Slabs, footings, columns, and walls have different calculation methods
  2. Dimensions: Length, width, height, and thickness of the concrete element
  3. Waste Factor: Extra concrete needed for spillage, over-excavation, and irregularities
  4. Measurement Units: Cubic yards, cubic meters, or bags of concrete
  5. Concrete Mix: Different mixes have different yield and strength characteristics

Concrete Calculation Tips

• Always add a waste factor (typically 5-15%) to account for spillage and irregularities

• Consider the project type when calculating - different shapes require different formulas

• Remember that concrete is typically sold by cubic yards or in pre-mixed bags

• Account for sub-base preparation and formwork in your overall project planning

• Consider weather conditions - extreme temperatures can affect concrete setting time

Understanding these factors can help you accurately estimate your concrete needs and avoid costly overruns or delays.

Concrete Calculation Formulas

Volume calculations by shape:

Slab: Length × Width × Thickness
Footing: Length × Width × Depth
Column: π × Radius² × Height
Wall: Length × Height × Thickness

All measurements must be in consistent units. For cubic yards, divide cubic feet by 27.

Concrete Coverage Estimates

Thickness Coverage per Cubic Yard
2 inches 162 sq ft
3 inches 108 sq ft
4 inches 81 sq ft
6 inches 54 sq ft

Bagged Concrete Yields

• 40lb bag: 0.3 cubic feet

• 60lb bag: 0.45 cubic feet

• 80lb bag: 0.6 cubic feet

• 1 cubic yard = 27 cubic feet